nigerian optometric association

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diabetes melitus

Posted by adesuwa on Wednesday, May 25, 2011,

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major medical problem throughout the world. Diabetes causes an array of long-term systemic complications that have considerable impact on the patient as well as society, as the disease typically affects individuals in their most productive years.[1] An increasing prevalence of diabetes is occurring throughout the world.[2] In addition, this increase appears to be greater in developing countries. The etiology of this increase involves changes in diet, with higher fa...


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diabetes melitus

Posted by adesuwa on Wednesday, May 25, 2011,

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major medical problem throughout the world. Diabetes causes an array of long-term systemic complications that have considerable impact on the patient as well as society, as the disease typically affects individuals in their most productive years.[1] An increasing prevalence of diabetes is occurring throughout the world.[2] In addition, this increase appears to be greater in developing countries. The etiology of this increase involves changes in diet, with higher fa...


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OCULAR EFFECT OF SYSTEMIC DISEASES: THE HYPERTENSIVE AND DIABETIC RETINOPATHIES

Posted by adesuwa on Wednesday, May 25, 2011,

OCULAR EFFECT OF SYSTEMIC DISEASES: THE HYPERTENSIVE AND DIABETIC RETINOPATHIES.

The epidemiological pattern and distribution of Hypertension and diabetes is changing in the developing world, particularly as dietary patterns become more and more westernized. With the attendant increase in the prevalence of these two diseases, ocular involvement becomes more frequently seen in clinical practice. It is important therefore for the optometrist to be able to identify early and advanced ocular sig...


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latest tools in diagnosis of glaucoma

Posted by adesuwa on Wednesday, October 27, 2010,

Glaucoma:The Latest Diagnostic Tools
Today's technologies are faster, more accurate and able to detect glaucoma much earlier.Here's an overview of what's available.
By Mireille P. Hamparian, M.D., Encino, Calif., and Alan L. Robin, M.D., Baltimore, Md.

Recent advances in technology have done a great deal to enhance our ability to detect and treat glaucoma in its earliest stages. And increasing numbers of eyecare professionals are taking advantage of the new technologies.

For example, hundreds of ...


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WHATS GLAUCOMA

Posted by adesuwa on Friday, July 23, 2010,


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Glaucoma patients struggle with applying eyedrops

Posted by adesuwa on Friday, July 23, 2010,

(Reuters Health) - People in most need of sight-preserving eyedrops may be the least successful in landing the therapy in their eyes, suggests a new study.

Buildup of internal eye pressure is one of the main causes of the vision damage associated with glaucoma, a potentially blinding disease that affects more than 4 million Americans, according to the Glaucoma Research Foundation. Standard treatment relies on self-administering pressure-lowering eyedrops.

But based on observations of a large nu...


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eye safety

Posted by adesuwa on Thursday, July 22, 2010,

A Guide to Sunglasses

Glaucoma can make eyes highly sensitive to light and glare, with some glaucoma medications exacerbating the problem even further. Sunglasses are an easy solution that makes life more comfortable when outdoors, while also providing critical protection from the sun’s damaging ultraviolet (UV) rays.

Long-term exposure to UV rays can damage the eye’s surface as well as its internal structures, sometimes contributing to cataracts (clouding of the lens) and macular degenerat...


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